This guide describes how to set up your development environment for Cordova and run a sample application.
Setting up your development environment in Mac OS is easy but can be somewhat tedious if you're new to Android development. So let's get started with the installation of Android Studio and Setting up Android Development Environment in Mac OS. If you want to install the same on Windows or Linux platform you can visit 3 Steps to Setting up. What makes Mac such a great development platform is probably all the amazing OS X developer tools it supports. Having a proper set of tools is of crucial importance to any programmer, as it allows building all sorts of powerful apps for users to stay productive and entertained on iPhones, iPads, Apple TVs or Macs.
At this point, the Eclipse environment is ready to begin the development of Android applications. Prior to beginning the development of Android based applications, the first step is to set up a suitable development environment. This consists of the Java Development Kit (JDK), Android SDKs, Eclipse IDE and the Android ADT Plugin for. Install Android Studio. Download and install Android Studio. Choose a 'Custom' setup when. Setting Up Your Android Development Environment For Mac OS X (10.6.8) v1.0 By GoNorthWest 3 April 2012.
1. Minimum Requirements for Development
- Identical to Android Minimum Requirements
1.1 Supported Android Devices
- Android 2.1 (Deprecated May 2013)
- Android 2.2
- Android 2.3
- Android 3.x (Deprecated May 2013)
- Android 4.x
We currently do not support Android 1.x, and we plan to deprecate platforms in the future as they are updated and dip below 5% on the distribution dashboard provided by Google.
2. Install SDK + Cordova
- Download and install Eclipse Classic
- Download and install Android SDK
- Download and install ADT Plugin
- Download the latest copy of Cordova and extract its contents. We will be working with the Android directory.
3A. Setup your PATH environment variable on Mac OS
- Open the Terminal program (this is in your Applications/Utilites folder by default).
- Run the following command
touch ~/.bash_profile; open ~/.bash_profile
- This will open the file in the your default text editor.
- You need to add the path to your Android SDK platform-tools and tools directory. In my example I will use '/Development/android-sdk-macosx' as the directory the SDK is installed in. Add the following line:
export PATH=${PATH}:/Development/android-sdk-macosx/platform-tools:/Development/android-sdk-macosx/tools
- Save the file and quit the text editor.
- Execute your .bash_profile to update your PATH.
source ~/.bash_profile
- Now everytime you open the Terminal program you PATH will included the Android SDK.
3B. Setup your PATH environment variable on Windows
- From the Desktop, right-click My Computer and click Properties.
- Click Advanced System Settings link in the left column.
- In the System Properties window click the Environment Variables button.
- Select the PATH variable from the System variables section.
- Select the Edit button.
- You need to add the path to your Android SDK platform-tools and tools directory. In my example I will use 'C:Developmentandroid-sdk-windows' as the directory the SDK is installed in. Append the following text into the text box:
;C:Developmentandroid-sdk-windowsplatform-tools;C:Developmentandroid-sdk-windowstools
- Save your edit. Close the Environment Variables dialog.
- Additionally, you may need to include
%JAVA_HOME%bin
to your PATH as well. To check to see if this is required, run a command prompt and typejava
. If the program can not be found add%JAVA_HOME%bin
to the PATH. You may need to specify the full path instead of using the%JAVA_HOME%
environment variable. - Finally, you may need to include
%ANT_HOME%bin
to your PATH as well. To check to see if this is required, run a command prompt and typeant
. If the program can not be found add%ANT_HOME%bin
to the PATH. You may need to specify the full path instead of using the%ANT_HOME%
environment variable.
4. Setup New Project
- In a terminal window, navigate to the
bin
directory within theandroid
subfolder of the Cordova distribution. Type in
./create
then press 'Enter'Best vmware for mac. Launch Eclipse, and select menu item New Project
Select the directory you used for
Click Finish.
If your project has a red X indicating there is a problem follow these additional steps:
Android Development Environment Mac Os
- Right click on the project folder.
- In the Properties dialog that is displayed select Android from the navigation pane.
- For the project build target select the highest Android API level you have installed.
- Click OK
- Then from the Project menu bar item select Clean.
- This should correct all the errors in the project.
5A. Deploy to Emulator
- Right click the project and go to Run As > Android Application
- Eclipse will ask you to select an appropriate AVD. If there isn't one, then you'll need to create it.
Note: For a faster experience, use an Intel-based emulator image:
- Open the Android SDK Manager
- Install one or more
Intel x86 Atom
System Images as well as theIntel Hardware Accelerated Execution Manager
(under Extras). - Run the Intel installer, which has been downloaded to:
extras/intel/Hardware_Accelerated_Execution_Manager
within your Android SDK - Create a new AVD with the Target set to an Intel image.
- When starting the emulator, ensure there are no error messages about the HAX module failing to load.
5B. Deploy to Device
- Make sure USB debugging is enabled on your device and plug it into your system. Information can be found on the Android Developer Site
- Right click the project and go to Run As > Android Application